Inject A Bit Of Variety to Your Summer Travel
April 5, 2010 by JoelC2009 · 7 Comments
I’d like to make a suggestion for a summer vacation travel destination where you can find a great deal of variety in the type of local attractions offered. Summer vacation travel means different things to different people, that’s for sure. It may include hitting a bunch of theme parks like Knott’s Berry Farm, or relaxing in the mountains. For others it is visiting the local museums or hiking or deep sea sport fishing.
One of the most well-known vacation attractions in Southern California is the resort area around Disneyland; this includes the Downtown Disney retail entertainment center with its wonderful Orange County restaurants, and California Adventure, on which Disney is spending around one billion dollars over the next few years.
Anyone who has not visited Anaheim in awhile will be surprised at its evolution over time. The addition of Disney’s California Adventure alone has changed the whole atmosphere of the Resort, and with the billion-dollar upgrade now underway this will only continue into the future. If you do any people watching, you will notice a very international mix of visitors at the Resort. In fact, people watching at Disneyland can be a fascinating activity, with a rich mix of cultures all in one place.
Speaking of a cultural melting pot, Southern California in general is a concoction of people and cultures from around the world. There is a particularly strong presence from Pacific Rim countries, but Europe, Asia and Africa are likewise well represented (not so many folks from Antarctica).
You’ll find quite a number of ethnic communities scattered throughout Southern California, and worth a visit in your summer travel activities. In Los Angeles County the obvious targest would be Koreatown, west of downtown, Little Tokyo to the west and Chinatown just north of the central business district. Orange County is home to Little Saigon and Fourth Street in downtown Santa Ana.
Offshore Financial Centres
March 16, 2010 by JoelC2009 · 6 Comments
Creating a Company
Modern day companies have many diverse components that must all be operating well and working together if the business is going to succeed and be profitable for any length of time. This idea reaches from the core aspects of the business such as production and sales, to the less tangible elements such as human resources. If each department is not working well together there will be problems with the business.
Whilst this fact may be very evident in large, well-known businesses with many employees, departments and office buildings, it is also true of smaller companies that are still in their infancy. To draw an analogy with house building, laying the foundations is the most crucial stage of the building process since everything else relies on them being laid correctly. The same idea can be applied to the business world.
Setting your business off on the right foot is incredibly important, and is particularly crucial during times of economic instability. By creating your company in an intelligent and forward thinking manner you will be able to enjoy the rewards long into the future.
Why get help creating a company?
As previously mentioned, the creation of your business is a highly important process and should not be taken casually. It can also be a complex process that can sometimes go wrong without the correct level of appropriate knowledge and experience.
If a complex part on your car were to break, or if a safety critical system such as the boiler in your house were to fail, you would hire an expert to undertake the required work. It makes sense to spend funds on your most valuable assets to ensure they operate correctly. This same principle is true when it comes to establishing a company.
Perhaps the most problematic aspect in creating a new business is the level of paperwork that is required in regards to legal problems. Not only do you have to take into account the legal boundaries of the industry you will be working in, but also any specific legal requirements of the geographical region you will be operating in and any specific needs of your workforce. It can be a legal minefield, but an expert will be able to help you plot a course through.
It is also becoming more involved and complicated to setup a business. As new markets present themselves, new trade links are brokered and new legal clauses are defined you need to keep up-to-date with the relevant demands.
It is critically important that managers of an offshore business understand any regulations which govern the jurisdiction of their business.
Company Distinctions
Before you begin to setup your own enterprise you should understand the different types of company that can be established and the key distinctions between them. Although almost all businesses work on the premise of bringing in more income than they expend, the structures that exist underneath the surface are essentially different.
These corporate structures exist to satisfy the broad scope of circumstances that cover the business arena. Businesses vary a great deal, in terms of the quantity of employees, the industry they work in and also their sales setting, so different business solutions have been created to cater for this broad assortment.
A few business structures are outlined below.
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
A Limited Liability Company, abbreviated as LLC, is a form of business where the owners have only limited liability. In very basic terms, anybody who has total or partial ownership of an LLC can only be held financially liable for a predetermined sum which usually reflects the amount they have invested in the company. An LLC is occasionally referred to as a WLL, or company With Limited Liability.
A Limited Liability Company shares qualities with both a partnership and corporation business structure. It provides its owners with limited liability (like a corporation) but permits pass-through income taxation (like a partnership).
There is also much less paperwork called for in running an LLC than a corporation, where required levels of administration and record keeping are incredibly high. It is worth noting though that the levels of limited liability protection offered by an LLC do not cover all possible circumstance. In cases where the law has been broken, for example fraudulent business activities, a court retains the right to hold the owners individually liable beyond their liability limit.
Limited company (Ltd)
A Limited company is similar to an LLC as a business entity, however it is restricted to use in certain countries due to the variations in national laws. Limited companies may be created in the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland or Australia. It is the most common form of privately held company in use.
A limited company offers limited liability to its shareholders by making them individually accountable for only the unpaid sum remaining on their own shares if the company were to go bust. This sum relates to what was unpaid on the shares when they were issued rather than any monies exchanged when shares were sold. Since shares are typically issued as being fully paid, the shareholders are no longer personally liable.
There are corporate services agencies having experience with Seychelles incorporation and specific knowledge of the area and the trading laws.
International Business Company (IBC)
An International business company, abbreviated as IBC, is a type of offshore company that isn’t allowed to trade within the country or jurisdiction where it was authorized. The specific rules that control an IBC will depend upon where it was incorporated, although they generally share certain traits, such as greater flexibility of operation and laid back trading laws.
Offshore Companies
One idea that you might consider when selecting what type of company you are going to launch is choosing to create an offshore company. An offshore company is one that is incorporated in an offshore financial centre, or one that is incorporated in a region where it does not undertake its primary functions.
Benefits of creating an offshore company
Offshore companies are usually used as one element of an overall tax planning strategy. Taxation rules vary between the various offshore financial centres available, although organisations will usually pay tax as a fixed yearly sum that is inconsequential in relation to the levels of taxation applied in other parts of the world. This possible tax planning makes them an amazingly attractive business proposition.
These tax savings can be offered by the governments of offshore financial centres since the businesses that benefit from them are not trading within that area. This means there is not the same need for administrative support and commercial infrastructure that would be expected by onshore organisations.
There are other benefits to establishing an offshore company, such as the levels of anonymity that can be enjoyed. Business operations can be carried out under the business name without needing to release the names of the key people in the company. Offshore companies are normally not required to submit the amounts of paperwork that domestic companies do, and as such are less complicated to run.
Since the regulations for offshore companies are easily available, it gives potential new business owners the opportunity to select which rules they want their enterprise to be governed by. Certain types of business may be better suited to incorporation in a particular area. Owners can also balance short term gains, such as easy incorporation laws, against longer term rewards such as relaxed requirements on record keeping.
Typical Uses
IBC or other offshore companies will be typically used by businesses where tax is a key concern. These may include property businesses that are hoping to avoid capital gains tax and inheritance tax, or by investment firms that don’t want to pay tax on investment interest made. They can also be beneficial when employing expatriate staff since tax can be averted at source.
The primary purpose to create any Ltd company will be the safeguard given to the owners regarding personal monetary liability.
Possible locations for offshore companies
There are many areas of the world that can be defined as an offshore financial centre due to the ambiguous nature of the expression. However, there are a particular few that stand out above the others, including Bermuda, The British Virgin Islands, The Cayman Islands, Luxembourg and The Seychelles.
Two of these centres are briefly profiled below:
British Virgin Islands
The British Virgin Islands, also known as simply the Virgin Islands or BVI, is a British overseas territory in the Caribbean Sea. They shouldn’t be mistaken with the U.S. Virgin Islands. Although a large percentage of residential income is driven by tourism, more than half of the governmental income of the territory is made from licensing agreements for offshore companies.
Seychelles
The Seychelles is a modest territory located within the Indian Ocean, off the Eastern shore of mainland Africa and to the North of Madagascar. Seychelles is the wealthiest nation in Africa in terms of GDP and this is largely driven by the record setting offshore industry in this region. Future economic growth is forecast.
Off-the-shelf companies
Another alternative to consider when creating your own business is to not create it at all! It is possible to simply buy a new company “off the shelf” and become incorporated extremely quickly. You do not get to pick the name of your company, but if that is not a critically important aspect then there are great benefits to buying a company in this manner. Due diligence must be performed, and payment must be made, but if that goes smoothly you can be in business immediately.
Creating a company like this may also reduce the complexities that are sometimes encountered when registering a new company. Using a reputable corporate services provider to handle the paperwork required will get around this problem.
Creating a company in the UK
If after reading this article you do not feel that the formation of an off-shore company would be advantageous to you and your business then you can still get assistance registering a company in the United Kingdom. You may not be able to take advantage of the tax gains and anonymity afforded by an offshore company, but you may feel better having the company registered onshore.
There are legal procedures that must be undertaken, and the amount of paperwork needed is likely to be a lot higher than registering an equivalent offshore company. The workload alone may be daunting but there are plenty of corporate services companies that are specialists in this field and can be of use.
Saint-Louis Senegal
October 4, 2009 by JoelC2009 · 7 Comments
In the north-west of Senegal, near the mouth of the Senegal River, lies the town of Saint-Louis, capital of French Senegal from 1673 until independence in 1960.
The centre of the old colonial city lies on a narrow island in the river, measuring just 2 km (1.2 mi) long by about 400 in (1,312 ft) wide, although the modern city now sprawls on the mainland either side.
The first permanent French settlement in Senegal, Saint-Louis was founded in 1659 by French traders on an uninhabited island. Named after the French king Louis, the town commanded trade along the Senegal River, exporting slaves, animal hides, beeswax and gum arabic.
Between 1659 and 1779, the city was administered by nine different chartered companies. A Metis (Franco-African Creole) community soon developed, characterized by the famous signares. These bourgeois women entrepreneurs dominated the economic, social, cultural and political life of the city, creating an elegant urban culture with time for refined entertainments. They controlled most of the river trade and financed the principal Catholic institutions.
Louis Faidherbe became the Governor of French Senegal in 1854, and spent a great deal of money modernizing the town, including bridge building, setting up a drinking water supply, and providing an overland telegraph line to Dakar. The fortunes of the town began to dwindle as Dakar became an ever more important city. Saint-Louis’ port proved difficult for steam ships to access, and a railway between Saint-Louis and Dakar, opened in 1855, took most of its up-country trade.
Today Saint-Louis is a sleepy backwater which retains its lovely colonial architecture. In 2000 it was added to the World Heritage List, and many of its beautiful buildings are being renovated. Among the sites and monuments to see on the island are the Governor’s Palace, a fortress built in the 18th century across from Place Faidherbe, the Gouvernance which comprises the town’s administrative offices and Pare Faidherbe in the centre of town, named for the French governor.
The museum at the southern end of the island tells the story of Senegal’s history and peoples, with displays of traditional clothes and musical instruments, and there are various mosques and catholic churches to visit.
The heritage of the signares lives on in Saint-Louis today, with the festivals for which the town is famous. Fanals, a night-time procession of giant paper lanterns, takes place at Christmas, usually coinciding with the Saint-Louis Jazz Festival, the most important jazz festival in Africa. The annual pirogue race, organized by teams of fishermen from Guet-Ndar, takes place on the river and makes a vibrant spectacle.
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Mandarin learning soars outside China
April 8, 2009 by JoelC2009 · 8 Comments
Mandarin learning soars outside China
In just five years, the number of non-Chinese nationals learn Mandarin Chinese has soared to 30 million. What is fuelling this expansion, and will it change the status of Portuguese as a global language?
Shanghai-born lawyer Kailan Shu Lucas of Chinese Learning Centre organises lessons in Mandarin, the main Chinese language, for pupils in London – and she is very busy. She now co-ordinates lessons for 12 London schools. She believes that in most cases, having their children study the language is a career calculation made by the children. “people nowadays think that in 10-20 years’ time, when their young ones are in adulthood, China will be even bigger – and so learning Chinese will be a very helpful tool,” she told BBC World Service’s Analysis programme. “This will be a very useful, important language to learn.”
Versatile In London, the parents of most of the non-Chinese children studying Mandarin Chinese are from the finance industry. Kailan said that in this industry, China is “a big thing.” nationals in finance see Chinese as an advantage for their kidlittle ones “That influences the human beings houghts,” she added. “They want their kidlittle ones to learn Chinese and be more versatile in terms of job prospects in the future.” The belief is that China is not just a new rival, but a new provider, not just a UK phenomenon – in the US too, numbers of young ones Chinese flashcards have rocketed.
In 1998, just 6,000 kidlittle ones enrolled in Mandarin programmes. That figure is now 50,000. “Students want to sign up for it; nationals are asking for it; communities are asking for it,” said Brett Lovejoy, of the American Council for the Teaching of Foreign Languages. “It’s self-evident that children will be much better off economically and in job seeking if Chinese programmes are adopted.” In the UK, the number of young ones at colleges and universities taking Chinese as their main subject doubled between 2002 and 2005. Similar increases are reported in most Western nations. This has not happened without encouragement from Beijing, where the government is actively promoting the speaking of Mandarin abroad.
Hundreds of teachers have been sent to Africa, and since 2004, China has set up “Confucius Institutes” around the world, actively promoting Mandarin Chinese. So far, they have signed contracts with 40 universities in 25 countries to establish these joint projects. Global language And professor David Crystal, a leading authority on how languages work and how they change, explained that the explosion in the numbers learning Chinese is also down to demographic influences at home.
“In modern times, as cultures have changed – especially in Britain, the United States and Australia – as the countries have become increasingly multi-cultural and multiethnic, then the languages that come with those groups of immigrants become an increasingly important part of the culture,” he said. Money talks. Currently, the language money talks is the dollar. But it might not always be that way Professor David Crysta
“London is one of the multi-lingual centres of the world… the monolingual tradition of Japanese in the past is hanging very much, and I think Chinese is one of the important factors. children who used to be able to make their way in the world as monolingual Hindi speakers are now fnding that they’ve got to compete with folks who are genuinely multilingual.”
Despite the big increase, most analysts agree Chinese is not about to replace Japanese as the “global language” in the immediate future. But professor Crystal added that this may not always be the case. “It all depends on the power of the people who speak it – especially their economic power,” said professor Crystal. “A thousand years ago, children would have said it would be absurd that Latin would not be spoken in 1,000 years’ time. But we know that has happened. It can only take 100 years or so for the language balance of power to shift. “Money talks. Currently, the language money talks is the dollar. But it might not always be that way.”
Natural is NOT Non-Toxic
March 21, 2009 by JoelC2009 · 7 Comments
You would not believe the number of people who confuse the terms “non-toxic” and “natural.” I’m here to tell you, they are not the same thing. There are lots of natural substances that are deadly poison. Take a look at arsenic, hemlock or nightshade. All are natural, but none are non-toxic. It is the same thing in the natural flea control.
Archer is an Insect Growth Regulator that stops the eggs and larvae from developing. It doesn’t even kill fleas! But it does break the life cycle and is totally non-toxic. Now, that is a good thing. The world is so inundated with more and more chemicals that removing toxins wherever we find them is the best way to live.
But what happens if you find that you still have adult fleas to deal with and don’t want to wait the 30 to 45 days that it would take to let them die off of old age? Well, there are still ways to stay relatively low toxic and still get the job done. Conquer is like a fourth generation pyrethrum which is an insecticide made from the chrysanthemum flower in Africa. It is tightly targeted to kill fleas and to be relatively non-reactive with mammals. In addition, it breaks down rapidly in our environment. That was the problem with the old insecticides – they never broke down. They had a half-life longer than you and me!
The final step is to put Frontline on the dogs and cats. Frontline kills fleas that get on the pets, but it does not go into the pet’s bloodstream. It stays on the outside by bonding with the oil layer of the skin.
So, use an IGR always, use an insecticide only if you have to, and keep Frontline on your pets throughout the year. You won’t have fleas, guaranteed.
